初中英语语法总结之介词

概要：pull … by 拉住by mistake 弄错，失误by virtue of 靠，由于by means of 使用by aid of 借助于by way of 经由by force 以武力，强迫地by marriage 联姻而产生的例如：He is by nature a kind, generous fellow.他是个天性和蔼慷慨的人。They sent the letter to me by mistake.他们误把那封信送给了我。The old Roman armies had several generals who took command by turns.古罗马的军队由几位大将轮流指挥。By virtue of his victory, he felt he could do what he pleased.由于胜利，他感到可以想干什么就干什么了。I probably know him by sight but not by name.我大概见面认识他，不过叫不上名字。5. Forcompetent for 胜任for good 永

初中英语语法总结之介词,标签：九年级英语语法,http://www.kgf8.com

　　pull … by 拉住

　　by mistake 弄错，失误

　　by virtue of 靠，由于

　　by means of 使用

　　by aid of 借助于

　　by way of 经由

　　by force 以武力，强迫地

　　by marriage 联姻而产生的

　　例如：

　　He is by nature a kind, generous fellow.

　　他是个天性和蔼慷慨的人。

　　They sent the letter to me by mistake.

　　他们误把那封信送给了我。

　　The old Roman armies had several generals who took command by turns.

　　古罗马的军队由几位大将轮流指挥。

　　By virtue of his victory, he felt he could do what he pleased.

　　由于胜利，他感到可以想干什么就干什么了。

　　I probably know him by sight but not by name.

　　我大概见面认识他，不过叫不上名字。

　　5. For

　　competent for 胜任

　　for good 永远

　　for the sake of 为……缘故

　　for the better 好转

　　for the purpose of 为……目的

　　for a change 改变一下

　　for the time being 暂时

　　for fear of 免得

　　an affection for 爱，爱情

　　application for 申请

　　(make) preparation for 为……作准备

　　blame for 责怪，责备

　　cause for 理由

　　readiness for 为……准备就绪

　　an occasion for 时机，机会

　　contempt for 轻蔑，藐视

　　a demand for 需要，需求

　　evidence for 证据，根据

　　a fondness for 喜欢

　　a reason for 理由，原因

　　a respect for 尊敬，尊重

　　a search for 搜寻，找寻

　　例如：

　　I should like to repeat my opening remarks for the benefit of those who just came in.

　　我愿重复一下我的开场白，以便让刚入场的人也能听到。

　　She got up early to be ready for the post. 为了静心等候邮件，她一早就起床了。

　　New York is famous for its skyscrapers. 纽约以其摩天大楼而著称。

　　His excuse for being late was that his train was delayed. 他晚到的理由是火车晚点了。

　　This new school will have no playground for the time being. 这所新学校将暂时没有操场。

　　If one does not have respect for oneself, one can't expect others to respect him. 如果一个人不能自重，那么就别指望别人尊敬他。

　　Nobody knows the age of the earth for certain. 没有人确切知道地球的年龄。

　　6. From

　　differ from 与……不同，相异

　　dismiss … from 解雇，使……离职

　　infer … from 从……推论出

　　prevent … from 阻止，防碍

　　protect … from 保护……以免

　　resign from 辞职

　　suffer from 受……之苦

　　tell … from 把……与……区分开来

　　from a distance 从远处，远远地

　　from the heart 诚心诚意地

　　from the first 从一开始

　　例如：

　　You may even have entered the shop just to find shelter from a sudden shower.

　　你甚至可以到店里去避避雨。

　　From the first I disliked him.

　　从一开始我就不喜欢他。

　　The number of people suffering from heart disease has increased.

　　患心脏病的人数已经上升了许多。

　　Allen and I are in the same history class, but his assignment is different from mine.

　　爱伦和我在同一个历史班，但他的作业跟我的不同。

　　assist in 帮助做某事

　　consist in 在于

　　engage in 从事，参与

　　give in 让步，妥协

　　specialize in 专攻，专门研究

　　take in 欺骗，收容

　　belief in 信仰，相信

　　a delight in 以……为乐

　　an expert in 专家，能手

　　in fact 事实上

　　in the event of 万一

　　in one's opinion 据……见解

　　in bloom 开着花

　　in the direction of 朝……方向

　　in comparison with 与……比较

　　in possession of 拥有，占有

　　in view of 由于，考虑到

　　in any event 无论如何

　　in the course of 在……过程中

　　in short 简言之

　　believe in 信仰，信赖

　　end in 以……告终

　　excel in (在某方面)突出地好

　　invest … in 在……投资

　　succeed in 在……方面获得成功

　　participate in 参加

　　confidence in 信任，相信

　　difficulty in 困难，困境

　　pleasure in 高兴

　　a rise in 上涨，增长

　　(there is no) point in (做某事没)有意义

　　There's no harm in 不妨

　　a specialist in 专家

　　an interest in 兴趣，关心

　　participation in 参加

　　trouble in 苦恼，麻烦

　　interested in 对……感兴趣

　　fortunate in 有幸

　　constant in 对……持久

　　lacking in 缺乏

　　expert in 在……熟练

　　confident in 信任

　　in time 及时

　　in the interest of 为了……利益

　　例如：

　　We hoped that we should have confidence in each other again.

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